How Credit Card Interest Works: The Cost of Convenience

Understanding the Basics

Credit refers to the ability to access and/or purchase goods or services with the understanding that payment will be made later. Creditors grant credit based on their confidence that we can be trusted to pay back what we borrowed, along with any finance charges (i.e., interest charges) that may apply. While credit can come in many forms, the most common are credit cards (e.g., major cards and department store cards) and home, car and student loans.

Credit card interest, known as the Annual Percentage Rate (APR), is the cost of borrowing money using your credit card.

Here’s a simple summary of key interest charges:  

  • No Interest if Paid in Full: If you pay your entire credit card balance by the due date each month, you won’t be charged any interest.  
  • Interest Accrues on Unpaid Balance: If you carry a balance from one month to the next, interest starts accruing on the unpaid amount.  
  • Daily Interest Calculation: Interest is typically calculated on a daily basis. Your APR is divided by 365 to determine the daily interest rate. This daily interest is added to your balance each day.  
  • Compounding Interest: The interest charged each day becomes part of your new balance, and interest is then calculated on the increased balance the next day.                   This is how credit card debt can grow rapidly!
  • Minimum Payment: Paying only the minimum payment each month means you’ll carry a balance, and interest will continue to accumulate.  

How to Minimize Interest Charges:

  • Pay Your Balance in Full: This is the most effective way to avoid interest altogether.  
  • Avoid Cash Advances: These often come with high fees and interest rates.  
  • Transfer Balances Wisely: Consider balance transfers only if you can pay off the balance before the promotional rate expires. (See below).

Remember: Credit card interest can very quickly add up!  It’s essential to use credit responsibly and make timely payments to avoid excessive debt.  

Key Terms to Know:

  • APR (Annual Percentage Rate): The yearly interest rate charged on your credit card balance.  
  • Grace Period: The time between purchase and the billing cycle when you can avoid interest by paying off the full balance on your card(s).  
  • Balance Transfer: Moving debt from one credit card to another, often with a promotional interest rate.  
  • Cash Advance: Borrowing cash against your credit limit, usually with higher fees and interest rates.  

You can learn more information at Credit cards key terms | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (consumerfinance.gov).

If you’re dealing with high interest debt payments as well, see what you can save with Parachute’s Debt Management Plan https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/dmp-calculator/

Would you like to meet one-on-one with one of our Financial Counselors to talk specifically about your debt? Check out our Financial Counseling Session https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/services/debt-management/ or call 716-712-2060.

Our Relationship with Money

Our relationship with money is complex and often shaped by our upbringing, societal norms, religious and cultural background, and personal experiences. It can be a source of great joy and security, but also stress, shame, anxiety, and conflict. Understanding our relationship with money is crucial for achieving financial well-being and building healthy relationships.

Positive Aspects of Our Relationship with Money include:

  • Security and Stability: Money provides a sense of stability and security, allowing us to meet our basic needs, pursue our goals, and plan for the future when we are no longer working or able to work for our income. Retirement could involve 30+ years!
  • Freedom and Choice: Money empowers us to make a number of choices, from what we eat to where we live and what we do for a living. It enhances our freedom and autonomy.
  • Opportunity and Growth: Money can open doors to opportunities for further education, travel, and experiences that we pursue to enrich our lives and broaden our perspective on the world and others.
  • Contribution and Impact: Money can be used to make a positive difference in the world, supporting causes we care about and contributing to the well-being of others. It allows us to help others who may be struggling and help ease the suffering of people around the world.

Negative Aspects of Our Relationship with Money:

  • Stress and Anxiety: Financial instability, debt, and the pressure to achieve financial goals can lead to stress, anxiety, and fear. This can lead to poor mental and physical health outcomes for us.
  • Materialism and Consumerism: Excessive focus on material possessions and external validation through wealth can lead to dissatisfaction with ourselves and others and a sense of emptiness and lack of fulfillment.
  • Comparison and Frustration: Comparing our financial situation to others can fuel feelings of envy, inadequacy, and frustration, hindering our progress overall and toward our financial goals.
  • Relationship Strains: Financial disagreements, misunderstandings, and unequal financial contributions can strain relationships, affecting trust, communication, and intimacy. Money issues remain a top contributor to broken relationships and divorce.

Building a Healthy Relationship with Money:

We can work every day toward having a healthy relationship with money as every day gives us a chance to make different decisions. We can research the topic to better understanding our unique relationship with money and choose options that support our overall financial well-being. In doing so, we may help our own physical and mental health as well as improve our relationships with others.   

  • Financial Awareness: Develop a clear understanding of your income, expenses, and financial goals. Utilize budgeting tools and track your spending habits. You owe it to yourself to know where your money goes. You’ve worked hard to earn it!
  • Responsible Spending: Make informed decisions about purchases, prioritizing essential needs over impulsive wants. Avoid impulse buying and unnecessary spending to be sure you have what you need.
  • Saving and Investing: Set aside a portion of your income for savings and investments. Long-term financial planning ensures security and stability for the future. The importance of planning for the future cannot be underestimated.
  • Delayed Gratification: Prioritize long-term financial goals over immediate gratification. Delaying immediate pleasures can lead to greater long-term happiness and peace of mind.
  • Seeking Support: If you struggle with money management or have accumulated debt, seek professional guidance from a credit counseling agency like Parachute.  

Remember, our relationship with money is fluid and it can evolve and change over time. By understanding our own financial habits, recognizing our emotional triggers, and making conscious choices, we can develop a healthier and more balanced relationship with money, enhancing our well-being and enriching our lives.

If you’re dealing with high interest debt payments as well, see what you can save with Parachute’s Debt Management Plan https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/dmp-calculator/

Would you like to meet one-on-one with one of our Financial Counselors to talk specifically about your budget? Check out our Financial Coaching Session https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/services/credit-budget-counseling/#financial-coaching  or call 716-712-2060.

Credit Clarity for Couples

Many people have misconceptions about how getting married affects your credit. Let’s clear up some common myths!

Myth 1: Your Credit Scores Merge When You Marry

Fact: Your credit history remains separate from your spouse’s, even after marriage. Your credit score is based on your own individual financial history.

Myth 2: All Your Accounts Become Joint After Marriage

Fact: Accounts you had before marriage remain separate unless you specifically decide to make them joint. Joint accounts will appear on both credit reports.

Myth 3: One Partner’s Bad Credit Affects the Other’s

Fact: Your spouse’s credit history doesn’t directly impact yours unless you have joint accounts or co-sign on loans together.

Myth 4: Marriage Automatically Improves Your Credit

Fact: Getting married doesn’t magically boost your credit score. Your credit is based on your individual financial behavior, not your marital status.

Myth 5: You Must Have Joint Finances to Buy a House

Fact: While joint finances can make buying a house easier, it’s not mandatory. You can still qualify for a mortgage with separate finances if your combined income meets the lender’s requirements.

Myth 6: Changing Your Name Changes Your Credit

Fact: Changing your name after marriage won’t affect your credit history. Credit bureaus have systems to track name changes and maintain your credit information.

Important Considerations:

  • Joint Accounts: Opening joint accounts can benefit both partners, but it also means you’re responsible for each other’s debts.
  • Authorized Users: Adding a spouse as an authorized user on your credit card can help build their credit, but it doesn’t affect your score. They don’t necessarily need to use the credit card and they are also not legally responsible for the charges. 
  • Separate Finances: Maintaining separate finances can protect you in case of divorce or financial hardship.

You can read more at 3 reasons couples should be on the same page about credit. | TransUnion and Sharing a Credit Card With a Spouse? Avoid These Pitfalls – NerdWallet

By understanding these myths and facts, you can make informed decisions about your finances and credit as a couple.

If you’re dealing with high interest debt payments as well, see what you can save with Parachute’s Debt Management Plan https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/dmp-calculator/

Would you like to meet one-on-one with one of our Financial Counselors to talk specifically about your credit? Check out our Credit Report Review Session at https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/services/credit-budget-counseling/#credit-report-review  or call 716-712-2060.

10 Common Budget Mistakes You Can’t Afford to Make

  • Winging It (Not Creating a Budget): This one tops the list for a reason. Without a budget, you have no roadmap for your money. It’s like driving without a map or any sense of the directions – you might get where you’re going eventually, but it will likely be a bumpy ride with wasted resources like those small budget leaks that add up to BIG expenses over time.
  • Unrealistic Expectations: A budget shouldn’t be a strict punishment; it’s really a tool for empowerment. Don’t set yourself up for discouragement with unrealistic goals. Be honest about your spending habits and use past information (bank statements or receipts) to create a workable plan. Your budget can and should change over time with your life circumstances, so it is important to pay attention to it.
  • Forgetting Fixed vs. Variable Expenses: Imagine your budget as a sturdy table. Fixed expenses (rent, utilities) are the table legs – they provide stability. Variable expenses (groceries, entertainment) are the table top – they offer flexibility. Ignoring either category creates an unbalanced and wobbly budget.
  • Ignoring Sinking Funds and Unexpected Costs: Life happens – car repairs, appliance breakdowns, medical bills. Don’t let these events derail your progress. Factor in sinking funds (designated savings for anticipated expenses) and an emergency fund for unexpected costs. Even if you start small and use those funds to reduce some debt, it’s a win!
  • Not Tracking Your Spending: This is crucial for staying on track. You can’t manage what you don’t measure. Track your spending with budgeting apps, spreadsheets, or even a simple notebook. Identify areas where you can cut back and adjust your budget accordingly. Research budget apps at The Best Budget Apps for 2024 – NerdWallet.
  • Not Periodically Reviewing and Updating Your Budget: Your income and expenses might change over time. Maybe you get a raise, or your car insurance goes up. Regularly review your budget and update it to reflect your current financial situation.
  • Falling Prey to Lifestyle Inflation: As your income increases, it’s tempting to increase your spending along with it. Resist lifestyle inflation by sticking to your budget and prioritizing your financial goals. Use automatic pay deductions to go into your savings.
  • Neglecting Debt Repayment: Don’t let debt snowball out of control. Factor in minimum debt payments into your budget, and prioritize paying off high-interest debts first (credit cards) to save money on interest charges.
  • Not Automating Your Finances: Set up automatic bill payments and transfers to your savings account. This reduces the risk of missed payments and late fees, and helps you stay on track with your savings goals.
  • Giving Up Too Easily: Sticking to a budget takes practice. Don’t get discouraged by setbacks. Analyze what went wrong, adjust your budget, and recommit to your financial goals. Remember, progress over perfection!

If you’re dealing with high interest debt payments as well, see what you can save with Parachute’s Debt Management Plan https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/dmp-calculator/

Would you like to meet one-on-one with one of our Financial Counselors to talk specifically about your budget? Check out our Financial Coaching Session https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/services/credit-budget-counseling/#financial-coaching  or call 716-712-2060.

Budget Strategies During Times of High Inflation

During times of high inflation, here are some budget strategies you can use to help stay financially sound during these times. 

Track Your Spending:

  • Know Where Your Money Goes: Before you can make any adjustments, you need a clear picture of your spending habits. Track your income and expenses for a month using a budgeting app, spreadsheet, or even pen and paper. Research budget apps here – Research budget apps at The Best Budget Apps for 2024 – NerdWallet. Be honest with yourself about what you need and what you want.  Needs reflect those things we need to survive. Wants can often wait for future paychecks. 

Cut Back on Discretionary Spending:

  • Identify Areas to Trim: Once you see where your money goes, pinpoint areas where you can cut back. This could include dining out, entertainment subscriptions, impulse purchases or those small daily habits that add up quickly.
  • Embrace Frugal Fun: Find free or low-cost alternatives for entertainment. Explore local parks, museums with free admission days, or board game nights with friends. As the weather gets warmer, there are often many outdoor, low cost events. 

Stretch Your Groceries:

  • Plan Your Meals: Plan meals around what’s on sale and utilize coupons. This reduces impulse purchases and food waste. This is an area where most people say they improve their budget and boost savings. 
  • Consider Generic Brands: Store brand staples are often just as good as name brands at a fraction of the cost. Shop at discount grocery stores in your area such as Price Rite or Aldi.
  • Embrace Meatless Meals: Meat can be a significant expense. Try incorporating more vegetarian meals into your diet. Try to identify more high protein items like peanut butter, legumes, and tofu.

Be Strategic with Debt:

  • Prioritize High-Interest Debt: Focus on paying down credit card debt first, as high interest rates can quickly magnify the cost of borrowing. Start with those credit cards with the highest interest rates first. Know that you can contact your creditors if you are having trouble making minimum payments. They may be able to work with you to temporarily lower your interest or your payment amount to help you catch up. 
  • Explore Balance Transfers: If you have good credit, consider a balance transfer card with a 0% introductory APR to temporarily reduce your interest charges.

Boost Your Income (if possible):

  • Explore Side Hustles: Look for ways to generate extra income, like freelancing, online gigs, selling unused items, making deliveries, etc.  Check out 25 Passive Income Ideas To Help You Make Money In 2024 | Bankrate.  Also, if inflation is eroding your purchasing power, consider having a conversation with your employer about a raise to keep your salary competitive.

Additional Tips:

Shop Around for Better Deals: Compare prices on everything from groceries to insurance to ensure you’re getting the best value.

Review Subscriptions: Audit your monthly subscriptions and cancel any you don’t use regularly.

Utilize Cash: Using cash for everyday purchases can help you stay more mindful of your spending. Multiple studies show that we spend less when using cash instead of a credit or debit card. 

Research Ways to Lower Utility Costs:

Adjust Your Thermostat: A programmable thermostat allows you to adjust temperatures when you’re away or sleeping. Lowering your thermostat in winter and raising it in summer can significantly reduce energy use.

Unplug Unused Electronics: Even electronics in standby mode draw a small amount of power. Unplug chargers and devices not in use to eliminate “vampire energy drain.”

Wash Clothes Smarter: Wash clothes in cold water whenever possible and air-dry laundry when weather permits.

Shorten Showers: Every minute counts. Reducing shower time can significantly lower hot water usage and lower water heater temperature: Most water heaters are set too high. Adjust the thermostat to 120°F (49°C) to save energy without sacrificing comfort.

Fix Leaks: A leaky faucet or dripping showerhead can waste a lot of water and energy. Repair leaky fixtures promptly.

Switch to LEDs: LED lightbulbs use significantly less energy than traditional incandescent bulbs and last much longer.

Embrace Natural Light: Open curtains and blinds during the day to maximize natural light and reduce reliance on electric light

Consider Alternative Billing Options: Some utility companies offer time-of-day billing where rates fluctuate throughout the day. This can be advantageous if you can shift energy usage to off-peak hours.

By implementing these strategies, you can tighten your budget and make your money stretch further during times of high inflation.

If you’re dealing with high interest debt payments as well, see what you can save with Parachute’s Debt Management Plan https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/dmp-calculator/

Would you like to meet one-on-one with one of our Financial Counselors to talk specifically about your budget? Check out our Financial Coaching Session https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/services/credit-budget-counseling/#financial-coaching  or call 716-712-2060.

Top 20 Inspirational Quotes That Relate to Money

We all need a little inspiration sometimes! Here are some great quotes to give inspiration around your finances:

  1. “The only reason for time is so we can experience change. The only reason for money is so we can experience life.” – Tony Robbins
  2. “Investing in yourself is the best investment you can ever make. It will pay the best interest.” – Warren Buffett
  3. Financial freedom is the ability to live the life you want, when you want, on your own terms.” – Robert Kiyosaki
  4. “If you’re saving, you’re succeeding.” – Steve Burkholder
  5. “The key to making money is to save money.” – Horace Greeley
  6. “Owning a home is a keystone of wealth… both financial and emotional.” – Suze Orman
  7. “The only time to buy something is when you can afford it.” – Thomas Jefferson
  8. “Financial peace isn’t the absence of money; it’s the absence of worry.” – Dave Ramsey
  9. “Budgeting is telling your money where to go, instead of wondering where it went.” – John Barnes
  10. “The more you learn, the more you earn.” – W. Clement Stone
  11. “Don’t tell me what your priorities are. Show me where you spend your money, and I’ll tell you what they are.” – James W. Frick
  12. “If you don’t find a way to make money while you sleep, you will work until you die.” – Warren Buffett
  13. “Formal education will make you a living; self-education will make you a fortune.” – Jim Rohn
  14. “Start where you are. Use what you have. Do what you can.” – Arthur Ashe
  15. “Don’t be afraid to give up the good to go for the great.” – John D. Rockefeller
  16. “The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” – Lao Tzu
  17. “The best way to predict the future is to create it.” – Peter Drucker
  18. “You miss 100% of the shots you don’t take.” – Wayne Gretzky
  19. “The mind is everything. What you think you become.” – Buddha
  20. “Believe you can and you’re halfway there.” – Theodore Roosevelt

If you’re dealing with high interest debt payments as well, see what you can save with Parachute’s Debt Management Plan https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/dmp-calculator/

Would you like to meet one-on-one with one of our Financial Counselors to talk specifically about your budget? Check out our Financial Coaching Session https://parachutecreditcounseling.org/services/credit-budget-counseling/#financial-coaching  or call 716-712-2060.